Living with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis in Europe: perspectives of multiple stakeholders
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Defining secondary progressive multiple sclerosis.
A number of studies have been conducted with the onset of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis as an inclusion criterion or an outcome of interest. However, a standardized objective definition of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis has been lacking. The aim of this work was to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of an objective definition for secondary progressive multiple sclerosis,...
متن کاملThe natural history of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis.
BACKGROUND The onset of secondary progression is a pivotal event in the course of relapsing-remitting (RR) multiple sclerosis (MS). Patients with secondary progressive MS (SPMS) experience continuous worsening of symptoms independent of the occurrence of relapses. Possible risk factors associated with the onset of SPMS remain under investigated in natural history studies of MS disease course. ...
متن کاملBeta‐interferon exposure and onset of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Beta-interferons (IFNβ) are the most widely prescribed drugs for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, whether or not treatment with IFNβ can delay secondary progressive MS (SPMS) onset remains unknown. Our aim was to examine the association between IFNβ exposure and SPMS onset in patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS). METHODS A retrospective cohort stud...
متن کاملPrimary-progressive multiple sclerosis.
About 10-15% of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) present with gradually increasing neurological disability, a disorder known as primary-progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). Compared with relapse-onset multiple sclerosis, people with PPMS are older at onset and a higher proportion are men. Inflammatory white-matter lesions are less evident but diffuse axonal loss and microglial activation...
متن کاملPsychological Changes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Introduction: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) as a stressful event, despite causing negative psychological changes, may lead to positive ones as well. Objective: This study was mainly conducted to examine the implications of posttraumatic growth and demoralization and also to determine the relationship between them in patients with MS. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, in which...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurodegenerative Disease Management
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1758-2024,1758-2032
DOI: 10.2217/nmt-2020-0054